Situation Analysis and Problem Statement Global...

Running head: SITUATION ANALYSIS AND PROBLEM STATEMENT: GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS Situation Analysis and Problem Statement: Global Communications University of Phoenix Situation Analysis and Problem Statement There are different ways to approach defining the problems facing an organization; the focus needs to be on defining the problem correctly. Thus far in our teachings we have examined the foundations of Problem Based Learning, the 9-Step Problem-Solving Model and Situation Analysis and Problem Statement. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia defines Situation Analysis as a marketing term that involves evaluating the situation and trends in a particular company s market. Situation analysis is often called the three c s, which†¦show more content†¦Over the years, the definition has taken on new meanings to include the following: • People who will be affected by an endeavor and can influence it but who are not directly involved with doing the work. • People who are (or might be) affected by any action taken by an organization or group • An individual or group with an interest in the success of a group or an organization in delivering intended results and maintaining the viability of the group or organization s product and/or service. • Any organization, governmental entity, or individual that has a stake in or may be impacted by a given approach to environmental regulation, pollution prevention, energy conservation, etc. • A participant in a community mobilization effort, representing a particular segment of society (Wikipedia, 2006). These definitions open the door to essentially any person that has contact with Global Communications whether her or she is an employee, stock holder, customer, supplier, or sub-tier vendor - they are all stakeholders. Some of the ethical dilemmas that Global Communications will face in implementing their strategic plan are identified in Table 3. These are just a few of the issues that are possible based on the information at hand. Other problems are inevitable as Global Communications develops aShow MoreRelatedSituation Analysis and Problem Statement Paper-Global Communications2755 Words   |  12 PagesRunning head: SITUATION ANALYSIS AND PROBLEM STATEMENT: GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION Situation Analysis and Problem Statement: Global Communications Corporation University of Phoenix Situation Analysis and Problem Statement Global Communications (GC) is a technology firm struggling with the after effects of the bust in the Information Technology Industry. GC is faced with how to rebound, based upon the strategic initiatives presented by the Senior Leadership Team. This paper willRead MoreComputime1008 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 1 Communication across Computime is lacking. According to Wolcott and Lippitz, Computime lacks formal communication channels between Research and Development (RD) and business unit engineers (2008). If the RD unit is unaware of how Computime’s customers are innovating a product, how can the department anticipate needs and make adjustments prior to unveiling a new product? Communication needs addressed. Chinese engineers â€Å"tend to be less accustomed to sharing problems, offering ideasRead MoreThe Los Angeles Facility For Disaster Recovery1542 Words   |  7 PagesThe theme of this paper is expanding the analysis of the problem statement through identification of the issues scope, scale, effect, and so forth, considering various company organization structures. 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Your Name: Tamer Mansour Date: 1/17/2013 Course Title: GB518 Financial Accounting Principles and Analysis Professional Goal (3-5 years) from now: My Professional goal in 3-5 years is to move to higher level of management in global company. I want to make a positive impact in my work though my expertise and ethics. I also look forward to develop myself in leadership areas through my experience and my Master BusinessRead MoreCase Study: Beringer Wine Estates vs. Globalization and Increasing Competition1505 Words   |  7 PagesSituation Analysis Environment Economical factors such as exchange rate should be closely monitored by Beringer wine estates as its involved in import and export activities. The exchange rate will affect the profit which the firm makes. On the other hand, government and state legislation and polices must also be complied carefully since its different in states and countries. Fines maybe imposed for wrong doings of firms. Natural factors can also affect the business since rainfall, seasonalRead MoreEssay about Financial Analysis of Starbucks Corporation1332 Words   |  6 PagesCorporation Company Analysis by Sara Ciolli Gordon Individual Project: Starbucks Corporation Company Analysis by Sara Ciolli Gordon I. Company Description II. Core Competencies of the Starbucks Corporation III. Description of Starbucks Corporation’s Key Management Team IV. Financial Analysis of Balance Sheet and Income Sheet of Starbucks Corporation V. Analysis of Financing Philosophy and Current Financial Situation VI. Analysis of the EconomicRead MoreThe Treadway Tire Company Essay906 Words   |  4 PagesTire Plant Case Analysis and Action Plan Summary Lima was one of Treadway’s best plants in terms of productivity and quality control because it updated its equipment and utilized new technology. However, currently, Lima undergoes dramatic changes: job dissatisfaction and high turnover at the foreman level. Moreover, misfortunes never come singly. The entire manufacturer industry is facing some huge challenges including drastic increase in raw material costs and fierce global competition. TheRead MoreThe Jungian Personality Assessment : My Jung Type1707 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"There are too many Jon’s in the world, I’m not another Jon.† I pride myself on being unique. Even though I enjoy being unique, my weaknesses are very much a hindrance to my organizational behavior. First and foremost, I’m horrible with people and communication. In general, I lack interest in small talk, which leads to poor listening and ultimately the absence of interest in other people. As such, I come can across as uncaring and insensitive. Making matters worse, I don’t intentionally try to hurt people’sRead MoreQualitative Study1500 Words   |  6 PagesShortcomings in Carrying out the design It is a time demanding design given that is a qualitative study. In order to manage, there will be research assistants that will help especially in collection of data from the respondents. The data analysis is complex and need time and finance. The thematic approach will be used in addition to prudent coding data (Li, Chen, Zhu, 2014). Systematic observation methodology will be used to carefully observe one or more specific behaviors in a particular setting

Civil Disobedience And The United States - 889 Words

It is imperative to understand that the United States of America was born through acts of civil disobedience. And because American freedoms are constantly in danger of being encroached on, it is also important that citizens are aware of the worth that civil disobedience can possess. Civil disobedience is when a person or people refuse to obey a demand or restriction by the state that conflicts with higher law and conscience. The act requires that the disobedient one accept whatever may be the consequence of refusing, whether it be imprisonment, moral condemnation, fines, even perhaps death. It should be done when one’s spiritual searching and sense of rightness permit no other response. (Day 65: Disobedient Friends – Quakers and Civil Disobedience) There have been many instances of civil disobedience throughout American history which have had a powerful influence on the legal system and society as a whole. The Tea Act of 1773 granted the East Indian Tea Company a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies, as well as placed a tax on tea which was the most popular non-alcoholic drink in the colonies at the time. American colonists who had no representation in Parliament began to resent being taxed by a government, in which they had no voice. Many colonists did not want to be ruled from afar. No taxation without representation, became their rallying cry. Soon, relations between Britain and its American colonies began to sour, especially in Massachusetts and the port cityShow MoreRelatedCivil Disobedience : An Important Part Of Society1712 Words   |  7 PagesCivil Disobedience in Democratic Society On December 1st, 1955 a 42 year old African American woman named Rosa Parks boarded a bus in Montgomery and refused to give up her seat to a white passenger after the whites-only section was filled. This is one of the most prominent examples of civil disobedience in history, as Rosa Parks’ refusal and arrest for her actions were in her own best interest as well as the interests of other people and against the segregation laws at the time; however, the blackRead MoreCivil Disobedience : Effective And Non Violent Government976 Words   |  4 Pagespresident. Civil disobedience, the fourth branch of government, is an integral part of the law creation process in the United States. Recently we have witnessed an increased frequency of civil disobedience, and it is crucial that citizens understand what it entails and how they can use it responsibly. When is civil disobedience the right course to follow in order to change laws? Bree Newsome’s act of civil disobedience flawless ly demonstrates the correct etiquette and action of civil disobedience. IfRead MoreCivil Disobedience By Henry David Thoreau888 Words   |  4 Pageswhether or not Civil Disobedience is an appropriate weapon in a democracy, one must understand what Civil Disobedience is and how it was developed. The definition of civil disobedience is simple: the refusal to obey laws as a way of forcing the government to do or change something. The man who developed the undertones of Civil Disobedience was Henry David Thoreau. Several key figures looked to his famous paper, The Duty of Civil Disobedience, for inspiration. In a Democracy, Civil Disobedience is not anRead MoreCivil Disobedience: Cost of Change1469 Words   |  6 Pages2013 Civil Disobedience: The cost of change More than 40,000 strong activists from the Sierra Club protested at the White House to reject the Keystone XL Pipeline proposal. They protested because they the extraction of tar sand oil and moving it from Canada to Texas will pollute the groundwater in the surface (Hammel). Civil disobedience is â€Å"the active, professed refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of a government, or of an occupying international power† (Civil Disobedience). ThroughoutRead More Henry Thoreau’s Influence on Martin Luther King Jr. Essay898 Words   |  4 PagesHenry David Thoreau wrote an essay called Civil Disobedience which little did he know would influence great leaders such as Mohandas Gandhi, Nelson Mandela, and US civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1929. He graduated college with honors and developed a talent for public speaking. A man by the name of Edgar D. Nixon saw King’s public-speaking gifts as great assets in the battle for black civil rights in Montgomery, where the bus systemRead MoreEssay on Civil Disobedience1532 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Civil disobedience is the term assigned to actions taken by individuals to sway public opinion about laws that individuals deem unfair or unjust. Actions taken are usually nonviolent, and can include sit-ins, mass demonstrations, picket lines, and marches. Citizens are acting on their consciences, demonstrating highly advanced moral reasoning skills. Generally, these advanced skills fall into Kohlberg’s Six Stages of Moral Development, Stage Five and Six in particular. Characteristics ofRead MoreCivil Disobedience Essay1372 Words   |  6 Pages When should civil disobedience be condoned? Should it be condoned? Civil disobedience is defined as the refusal to obey government laws, in an effort to bring upon a change in governmental policy or legislation. Civil disobedience is not an effort to dissolve the American government, because without government our society would result in chaos. Sometimes, when there is an unjust law and the government wont take the initiative to fix it, the public must act as civil disobedients to bring awarenessRead MoreCivil Disobedience in America1044 Words   |  4 Pagesobedient includes: religious beliefs, background, and work ethics. Civil disobedience played a large role in America. Creating protests, riots, and sit-ins, America had many examples of disobedience. In America, we value our rights as citizens and individuals. We have the right to protest as stated in the first amendment of the United States Constitution, which is called Freedom of Speech. According to the Webster Dictionary, civil disobedience is said to be â€Å"the refusal to obey government demands or commandsRead MoreLessons in Civil Disobedience828 Words   |  4 Pagesto its effectiveness, individualism, and past history of the world that has made immense progress. It is important to notice that if civil disobedience was not effective, then it would not be continually used to disobey the law. In The Role of Civil Disobedience in Democracy† by Kayla Starr, she explains why we have the right to participate in civil disobedience. â€Å"The U.S. Bill of Rights asserts that the authority of a government is derived from the consent of the governed, and whenever any formRead MoreEssay on The Case Against Civil Disobedience 929 Words   |  4 PagesCivil Disobedience is a deliberate violation against the law in order to invoke change against a government policy. Civil disobedience can come in the form of running a red light or j-walking, or in more noticeable methods such as riots. Coined by American author and poet Henry David Thoreau, the term has developed to define the act of disobeying a law one sees as unfit or unjust. Usually the purpose of civil disobedience is to gain public attention to a perceived injustice and appeal to or gain

Dr Jekyll and Mr.Hyde Free Essays

Character that you can make as your role model. Give reason why? The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. We will write a custom essay sample on Dr Jekyll and Mr.Hyde or any similar topic only for you Order Now Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The character in this novel that I can make as my role model is Mr.. Deuteron. Mr.. Deuteron is a loyalty person. These are several reasons how he show his loyalty. Mr.. Deuteron is a close friend of Dry. Jelly. Mr.. Deuteron does not tell anyone when he finds out Dry. Jelly’s secret. Instead,he wants to help. When Mr.. Hyde gives compensation to Die’s family because he had trampled over Die’s body, Mr.. Deuteron found the name of sign in the cheese is Dry. Jelly. Moreover, he finds the walking stick which is the weapon to kill Sir Dangers Care is he presented to Dry. Jelly. Nevertheless, he keeps the secret to safeguard Dry. Jelly’s good name. Second reason is Mr.. Deuteron is concerned Dry. Jelly. This is because when Dry. Jelly writes a will to Mr.. Deuteron which content is when Dry. Jelly died or disappears, the estate will given to Mr.. Hyde, Mr.. Deuteron is worry and try to persuade him. Nevertheless, Dry. Jelly refuses his advice and does not to answer his question. Consequently, Mr.. Deuteron suspects that Dry. Jelly is being blackmailed. This part shows he is loyalty to Dry. Jelly. Third reason is Mr.. Deuteron tryst his best to help Dry. Jelly. When Poole find Dry. Jelly locked him in the laboratory for a few days, he become to worry and go to Mr.. Deuteron’s to ask for help. When Mr.. Deuteron reach Dry. Jelly’s laboratory, he try to open the door of the laboratory because he think that Dry. Jelly is being blackmailed and he had heard the sound of Mr.. Hyde. He is very tension. Although he is success to open the door, he found the body of Mr.. Hyde lying on the ground. Even after Dry. Jelly ends his own life, Mr.. Deuteron does not reveal anything to the outsiders so as to protect Dry. Jelly’s good image. In our life, we also need this kind of friend. Furthermore, we must also loyalty to our friend and always try our best to help them. This is because â€Å"A friend in need is a friend indeed. † 2. Character from the story that inspires your life? The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The character in this novel that inspires my life is Mr.. Deuteron. Mr.. Deuteron is a loyalty when Dry. Jelly died or disappear s, the estate will given to Mr.. Hyde, Mr.. Deuteron is Mr.. Deuteron does not reveal anything to the outsiders so as to protect Dry. Jelly ‘s good image. In this novel, I had learnt that I must loyalty to my friends and always try our best to help them. This is because â€Å"A friend in need is a friend indeed. † I also want to choose this kind of friends. 3. Character that you wish you can be? Character in this novel that I wish I can be is Mr.. Deuteron. Mr.. Deuteron is a loyalty blackmailed . This part shows he is loyalty to Dry. Jelly. Third reason is Mr.. Deuteron tryst his best to help Dry. Jelly. When Poole find Dry. Jelly locked him in the laboratory for a few days, he become to worry and go to Mr.. Deuteron’s to ask for help. When Mr.. Totters reach Dry. Jelly’s laboratory, he try to open the door of the laboratory because he think that Dry. Jelly is being blackmailed and he had heard the sound of Mr.. Hyde. He is very tension. Although he is success to open the door, he found the body of Mr.. Hyde lying on the ground. Even after Dry. Jelly ends his own life, Mr.. Deuteron does not reveal anything to the outsiders so as to protect Dry. Jelly ‘s good image. In a nutshell, Mr.. Deuteron is a loyalty person so I wish I can be him. Consequently, I will learn to loyalty to my friend and always help my friend when he r she is in the hot soup. A friend in need is a friend indeed†, I also want to choose this kind of friends. 4. Character that full of mystery character that full of mystery is Dry. Jelly. Most of the person will choose Mr.. Hyde, but I choose Dry. Jelly. These are several reasons why I think that Dry. Jelly is a mystery Dry. Jelly is a respected by many persons because he is a doctor. Person. Nevertheless, he use and waste his intelligence on something that do not benefit him or mankind. He had a god future before him. Instead of helping mankind he produce a drug which control and change him. He conducts experiment to separate the good mystery and no anyone will know this truth. Besides, by desiring to enjoy the privileges and respect Dry. Jelly has, he also wants the freedom to commit violent. This can show when he turn him to Mr.. Hyde, he trample over Die’s body without any sympathy and he kill Sir Dangers Care. Nevertheless, he thinks that he can escape punishment by using Mr.. Hade’s personality to commit crimes. He is very mystery person because no anybody can know the truth. Besides, Dry. Jelly concerned about he is being blackmailed because he cannot believe that this is done by Dry. Jelly. On the other hand, he begins to lose hold of his original and better self and becomes more absorbed in his evil side. He is suffering in his double life because Mr.. Hyde is more powerful. He cannot control himself change to Mr.. Hyde. Consequently, he locks himself in the laboratory. This action had shown his mystery when his servant, Poole fells curious and go to Mr.. Deuteron’s house to ask for help. Finally, he led him to his tragic death. This had shown crime does not pay. In a nutshell, he is very mystery. Nevertheless, he also receives his punishment. I had learnt that we must kind and do to to do wrong things because maybe our action will led our parent and friend sad and disappointed. 5. Character that you wish you can delete from the story. The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The character that I strongly wish I can delete from this novel is Dry. Jelly. Most of the person will chose Mr.. Hyde, but I chose Dry. Jelly because the wrong action is done by him, and then Mr.. Hyde is only a â€Å"person† whom is â€Å"introduced† by Dry. Jelly. These are several reasons why I wish I can delete Dry. Jelly from this novel. Dry. Jelly is a respected by many persons because he is a doctor. Nevertheless, he use and waste his intelligence on something that do not benefit him or mankind. He had a god future before him. Instead of helping mankind he produce a drug which control and change him. He conducts experiment to separate the good and evil sides within himself. He is successful and he takes the drug himself. He is so selfish because he do not consider this action will hurt innocent person, he only want the freedom to commit violent without any person know and receive punishment. Besides, by desiring to enjoy the privileges and respect Dry. Jelly has, he also wants the freedom to commit Eileen. This can show when he turn him to Mr.. Hyde, he trample over Die’s body without any sympathy and he kill Sir Dangers Care. Nevertheless, he thinks that he can escape punishment by using Mr.. Hade’s personality to commit crimes. He is very mystery person because no anybody can know the truth. Besides, Dry. Jelly concerned about he is being blackmailed because he cannot believe that this is done by Dry. Jelly. On the other hand, he begins to lose hold of his original and better self and becomes more absorbed in his evil side. He is suffers in his double life because Mr.. Hyde is more powerful. He cannot control himself change to Mr.. Hyde. Consequently, he locks himself in the laboratory. This action had shown his mystery when his servant, Poole fells curious and go to Mr.. Deuteron’s house to ask for help. Finally, he led him to his tragic death. This had shown crime does not pay. In a nutshell, he is very mystery. Nevertheless, he also receives his punishment. If he had deleted from this novel, I think that the innocent person will not hurt or died such as things because maybe our action will led our parent and friend sad and disappointed. 6. A character that makes you feels sorry for him or her? The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The character that I fell sorry is Dry. Jelly. Most of the person will chose Mr.. Hyde, but I chose Dry. Jelly. These are several reasons why I think that I fell sorry to Dry. Jelly. Dry. Jelly is a respected is successful and he takes the drug himself. He do not know that this action will bring suffer to him. Besides, by desiring to enjoy the privileges and respect Dry. Jelly has, he also wants the freedom to commit violent. This can show when he turn him to Mr.. Hyde, he trample over Die’s body without any sympathy and he kill Sir Dangers Care. Nevertheless, he thinks that he can escape punishment by using Mr.. Hade’s personality to commit crimes. He is very mystery person because no anybody can know the truth. Besides, Dry. Jelly concerned about he is being blackmailed because he cannot believe that this is done by Dry. Jelly. On the other hand, he begins to lose hold of his original and better self and becomes more absorbed in his evil side. He is suffers in his double life because Mr.. Hyde is more powerful. He cannot control himself change to Mr.. Hyde. Consequently, he locks himself in the laboratory. This action had shown his mystery when his servant, Poole fells curious and go to Mr.. Deuteron’s house to ask for help. Finally, he led him to his tragic death. This had shown crime does not pay. In a nutshell, he is very mystery. Nevertheless, he also receives his punishment. I think that if he does not conducts experiments that can separate the good and evil side, he is a respected doctor now. I had learnt that we must kind and do not to do wrong things because maybe our action will led our parent and friend sad and disappointed. 7. Event that make you sad character that I make me sad is Dry. Jelly. These are several reasons why this character makes me sad in this novel. Dry. Jelly is a respected by many persons because he is a doctor. Nevertheless, he use and waste his intelligence on something that do not benefit him or mankind. He had a god future before him. Instead of helping mankind he produce a drug which control and change him. He conducts experiment to separate the good and evil sides within himself. He is successful and he takes the drug himself. He do not know that this action will bring suffer to him. Besides, by desiring to enjoy the privileges and respect Dry. Jelly has, he also wants he freedom to commit violent. This can show when he turn him to Mr.. Hyde, he trample over Die’s body without any sympathy and he kill Sir Dangers Care. Nevertheless, he thinks that he can escape punishment by using Mr.. Hade’s 8. Event that give you message in life. Event in this novel is Dry. Jelly makes the drug to destroy many people and finally he led him to his tragic death. The event that gives me message in life is crime does not pay. And evil sides within himself. He is successful and he takes the drug himself. He do not know that this action will bring suffer to him. Besides, by desiring to enjoy the ore absorbed in his evil side. He is suffers in his double life because Mr.. Hyde is 9. Event that supposed not to happen in the story. Event in this novel that I had supposed not to happen is Dry. Jelly make the drug that can separate the good and evil sides which had destroys many people. These are several reasons why I suppose this event not to happen in this novel. Dry. Jelly is a respected by many persons because he is a doctor. Nevertheless, he use and waste future before him. Instead of helping mankind he produce a drug which control and change him. He conducts experiment to separate the good and evil sides within himself. He is successful and he takes the drug himself. He do not know that this action will bring suffer to him. Besides, by desiring to enjoy the privileges and respect Dry. Jelly has, he also wants the freedom to commit violent. This can show when he turn him to Mr.. Hyde, he trample over Die’s body without any sympathy and he kill Sir Dangers Care. Nevertheless, he thinks that he can escape punishment by using Mr.. Hade’s personality to commit crimes. He is very mystery person because no anybody can know the truth. Besides, Dry. Jelly concerned about he is being blackmailed because he cannot believe that this is done by Dry. Jelly. On the other hand, he begins to lose hold of his original and better self and becomes more absorbed in his evil side. He is suffers in his double life because Mr.. Hyde is more powerful. He cannot control himself change to Mr.. Hyde. Consequently, he locks Nevertheless, he also receives his punishment. I think that if he do not conducts experiments that can separate the good and evil sides, he is a respected doctor now and he will not destroy many people such as Edie and Sir Dangers Care . 1 had learnt that we must kind and do not to do wrong things because maybe our action will led our parent and friend sad and disappointed. . Event that you find funny The novel that I had chosen is The Phantom of the Opera by Gaston Leroy. From this novel, I am touched and sad, I also find funny in a part of story. The event that I find funny is La Charlotte sings Margarita in Chapter 6. From the beginning, on Friday morning, La Charlotte receives a letter warning her not to sing that night or she would lose her voice forever. The letter is written by the Phantom, Erik because he wants his â€Å"angle of the music†, Christine Dead to sing at that night. Nevertheless, La Charlotte ignores the letter, she does not believe and cannot think that how bad she sing! That night, the two director, Monsieur Firming and Monsieur Armband occupy Box 5 prove that the Opera Ghost does not exist. When La Charlotte takes the stage, Monsieur Firming hears a voice. They sense that someone in near them, actually that is the Phantom, Erik. When La Charlotte begins a love song, he voice cracks and she sounds like a toad, â€Å"crack, crack, crack. † At that moment, many people are laugh and feel very funny. La Charlotte is shamed and afraid. Her sound is unpleasant to hear and cannot sing again. Besides, the chandelier breaks away from its ropes and crashes down onto the audience below. A woman is killed and many are hurt. Consequently, the Opera House is closed for a fortnight and La Carload’s career ends in disgrace. In this part of the novel, I feel funny and sympathy for her. If she agrees the letter warning, maybe this encounter will not happened in her. 11. How the novels affect your life. Person. These are several reasons how he show his loyalty. Mr.. Deuteron is a close friend of Dry. Jelly. Mr.. Deuteron does not tell anyone when he finds out Dry. Jelly’s secret. Instead, he wants to help. When Mr.. Hyde gives compensation to Die’s family blackmailed . This part shows he is loyalty to Dry. Jelly. Third reason is laboratory for a few day, he become to worry and go to Mr.. Deuteron’s to ask for help. Even after Dry. Jelly ends his own life, Mr.. Deuteron does not reveal anything to the outsiders so as to protect Dry. Jelly ‘s good image. In our life, we also need this kind of friend. Furthermore, I had learnt that we must also loyalty to our friend and always try our best to help them. This is because â€Å"A friend in need is a friend indeed. † 12. How the message of love and sacrifice show the story? The novel that I had chosen is The Phantom of the Opera by Gaston Leroy. From this novel, I find the message of love and sacrifice. True love requires sacrifice. There are three persons in this novel show their sacrifice, they are Rural, Christine and the Phantom, Erik. Rural sacrifice his life because he is willing to go through the dangerous passages and secret mazes in the Opera House in order to rescue his lover, Christine because Christine is kidnapped by Erik. Rural is a brave and loyalty person, he does not want his lover leaves him and in a dangerous condition. Although he meets the mysterious Persian who agrees to show him the way to Erie’s house on the lake, suddenly, they are trapped in Erie’s torture chamber?the room of mirrors. The pictures of flowers, trees, and rivers in the mirrors dance before their eyes. They suffer in the hot room. Nevertheless, he also loves Christine. On the other hand, Christine also sacrificed her love for Rural because she was a poor Norwegian singer whereas Rural was a rich French aristocrat. Besides, Christine loves Rural but is prepared to marry Erik because she could not bear to see her lover, Rural suffering in Erie’s torture chamber. So she agrees to marry Erik and kisses him so that Rural and Persian may live. This part had shown she sacrifice her love. Apart from that, Erik also sacrifices his love. When Christine kisses him and agrees to marry him, he is touched by Christina’s action in unconditionally. Consequently, he is willing to sacrifice his own happiness and his love for Christine. He decides to let the lovers go free. His sacrifice in this part of the story makes me feel very surprise, because this Christine and Rural marry and live happily together. I feel sorry to Erik and Joyful to Christine and Roll’s happiness. In a nutshell, the three main characters in this novel bring a message to me, this is â€Å"Love and sacrifice†. In this novel, I learn a lesson, I must led my love go free because love cannot effort. If you really love a person, you may wish he or she always in a happily condition but not be eager for she or he to love you. Love is sacrifice but not force him or her to love you. This message will help me how to love a person really in the future. 13. State the moral value that similar in the both novels The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson and The Phantom of the Opera by Gaston Leroy. The moral value that similar had clearly shown in the both novel is loyalty. In the novel Dry. Jelly and Mr.. Hyde, the lawyer, Mr.. Deuteron, Dry. Jelly’s good friend, Dry. Lyon and Dry. Jelly’s servant, Poole are show their loyalty while in the novel The Phantom of the Opera, â€Å"the angle of the music†, Christine and a rich French aristocrat, Victims De Shaggy(Rural) , the Persian and Madame Girl also show their loyalty. Mr.. Deuteron is a close friend of Dry. Jelly. Mr.. Deuteron does not tell anyone when he finds out Dry. Jelly’s secret. Instead,he wants to help. He finds the walking stick which is the weapon to kill Sir Dangers Care is he presented to Dry. Jelly. Nevertheless, he keeps the secret to safeguard Dry. Jelly’s good name. Mr.. Deuteron also tryst his best to help Dry. Jelly, he think that Dry. Jelly is being blackmailed. Besides, Dry. Jelly’s good friend, Dry. Lyon also loyalty towards Dry. Jelly because he does not tell Dry. Jelly’s secret to anyone when he know about the drug which can be separate the good and evil side is made by Dry. Jelly. Then, Dry. Jelly’s servant, Poole also shows his loyalty toward his master because he followed Dry. Jelly’s instructions which allow Mr.. Hyde to in and out from his house. Furthermore, Poole had worked for 20 years in Drollery’s house. He also bought chemical for the doctor without tell anyone. On the other hand, the novel The Phantom of the Opera also shows its loyalty. Christine is loyal to her music tutor, Erik. This is because she is very grateful and compassionate. She agreed to be the wife of ‘poor, unhappy Erik. She also tears between for old flame and loyalty to Erik. Furthermore, Rural show his loyalty to Christine, he fell in love with Christine four years ago, and when Christine reappeared on the scene, he immediately renewed his relationship with her. Moreover, he also disregards his brother’s advice about taking Christine away from Erik. Then, the Persian, who had known Erik in the past, and wants to prevent him from destroying himself by destroying the relationship between Christine and Rural. Apart from that, Madame Girl, she is kind, motherly and sympathetic, who is also loyal to Erik, she tried to stop people from taking about him and obey the Phantom by keeping Box 5 for him. She thinks and speaks carefully to him. In a nutshell, the both novel completely show a similar moral value is loyalty. In our life, we also need this kind of friend. Furthermore, we must also loyalty to our friend and always try our best to help them. This is because â€Å"A friend in need is a friend indeed. † 14. Choose a lesson from the story that you can share with your friends. The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The lesson friends. I think that this lesson is the most suitable to share with my friends because this novel had clearly shown its loyalty. In this novel, there are three person shows their loyalty, they are Dry. Jelly and Mr.. Hyde, the lawyer, Mr.. Deuteron, Dry. Jelly’s good friend, Dry. Lyon and Dry. Jelly’s servant, Poole. Mr.. Deuteron is a close friend of Dry. Jelly. Mr.. Deuteron does not tell anyone when he finds out Dry. Jelly’s secret. Instead,he wants to help. He finds the walking stick which is the weapon to kill Sir Dangers Care is he presented to Dry. Jelly. Nevertheless, he keeps the secret to safeguard Dry. Jelly’s good name. Mr.. Deuteron also tryst his best to help Dry. Jelly, he worry that Dry. Jelly is being blackmailed. Even after Dry. Jelly ends his own life, image. In these parts, he clearly shows his loyalty to Dry. Jelly. Besides, Dry. Jelly’s good friend, Dry. Lyon also loyalty towards Dry. Jelly because he does not tell Dry. Jelly’s secret to anyone when he know about the connection between Dry. Jelly and Mr.. Hyde and the drug which can be separate the good and evil side is made by Dry. Jelly. He is so shocked and shaken about the whole matter. Nevertheless, he does not tell anyone until he died, he only leaves a letter for Mr.. Deuteron which asks him only can open this letter if Dry. Jelly is disappeared or died. Why he does reveal this secret? This is because his loyalty to his good friend, Dry. Jelly. Then, Dry. Jelly’s had worked for 20 years in Dry. Jelly’s house. He also bought chemical for the doctor without tell anyone. Moreover, he concern about Dry. Jelly is being blackmailed because he feels something wrong that Dry. Jelly had locked himself in the laboratory for a week. Without wasting any times, he quickly goes to see Mr.. Deuteron for help. From these parts of the story, we can clearly see that Poole is a loyalty servant towards Dry. Jelly. I think that this lesson can clearly share to my friends. In our life, we need this kind of friend. Furthermore, we must also loyalty to our friend and always try our best to help them. This is because â€Å"A friend in need is a friend indeed. † Are you loyalty to your friends? 15. Which setting of place that you feel gives you an anxious feeling? Give reasons. Why? The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The setting of place that I feel gives me an anxious feeling is in the Dry. Jelly’s laboratory because the events had happened in this place attack me and bring interest to me to read. In this part, many people will feel anxious and curious to read continually. After the dead of Dry. Lyon, Dry. Jelly had shut himself in the laboratory for a week. Consequently, this action makes his servant, Poole concerns and finds there is something wrong, he suspects that there had been foul pay. Without wasting any times, he quickly goes to see Mr.. Deuteron for help. This part of the story makes me anxious and curious what had happened to Dry. Jelly? Why Dry. Jelly locks himself in the laboratory? Is true Dry. Jelly had murdered by Mr.. Hyde? Many questions come out from my mind. Then, Mr.. Deuteron follows Poole back to Dry. Jelly’s house. When Poole knocks on the laboratory door and informs Dry. Jelly that Mr.. Deuteron wants to see him, a voice from within say that he does not see anyone. Been murdered eight days ago. The murderer is now in Dry. Jelly’s laboratory. From this part, I am shock because how Mr.. Hyde come into the laboratory without noticed by anyone? What he does to Dry. Jelly? Upon this condition, what is the action will done by them? Next, Mr.. Deuteron and Poole decide to break in the laboratory door. When they enter the room, they find the body of a man, his face to the floor. Who is the man? I am too impatient to know, is the man is Dry. Jelly? Upon turning it on its back, they see the face of Mr.. Hyde but they do not find Dry. Jelly here. I am very surprised and cannot believe. Mr.. Hyde killed by whom? Where is Dry. Jelly? In chapter 13, I had known and understood what had happened. Actually, Dry. Jelly conducts a drug which can separate the good and evil side. But unfortunately, he is suffering in his double life because the evil side of Mr.. Hyde becomes strong and powerful. Finally, he led him to his tragic death. In the laboratory, I think this event of the story is the most interesting and many people impatient to know. 16. State one place in the story and describe the significant event that happened at the place mentioned. The novel that I had chosen is Dry Jelly and Mr.. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. The significant event had happened in the place in this story is in the Dry. Jelly’s laboratory because the events had happened in this place attack me and bring interest to me to read. In this part, many people will feel anxious and curious to read continually. These are several events had happened in this place. After the dead of Dry. Lyon, Dry. Jelly had shut himself in the laboratory for a week. Consequently, this action makes his servant, Poole concerns and finds there is something wrong, he suspects that there had been foul pay. Without wasting any times, he quickly goes to see Mr.. Deuteron for help. This part of the story makes me anxious and curious what had happened to Dry. Jelly? Why Dry. Jelly locks himself in the laboratory? Is true Dry. Jelly had murdered by Mr.. Hyde? Many questions come out from my mind. Then, Mr.. Deuteron follows Poole back to Dry. Jelly’s house. When Poole knocks on the laboratory door and informs Dry. Jelly that Mr.. Totters wants to e him, a voice from within say that he does not see anyone. The voice is not that of Dry. Jelly, but Mr.. Hyde. Poole makes a guess that Dry. Jelly had been murdered eight days ago. The murderer is now in Dry. Jelly’s laboratory. From this part, I am shock because how Mr.. Hyde come into the laboratory without noticed by anyone? What he does to Dry. Jelly? Upon this condition, what is the action will done by them? Next, Mr.. Deuteron and Poole decide to break in the laboratory door. When they enter the room, they find the body of a man, his face to the floor. Who is the man? I am too impatient to know, is the man is Dry. Jelly? Upon turning it on its back, they see the face of Mr.. Hyde but they do not find Dry. Jelly here. I am very surprised and cannot believe. Mr.. Hyde killed by whom? Where is Dry. Jelly? In chapter 13, I had known and understood what had happened. Actually, Dry. Jelly conducts a drug which can separate the good and evil side. But unfortunately, he is suffering in his double life because the evil side of Mr.. Hyde becomes strong and powerful. Finally, he led him to his tragic death. In the laboratory, I think this event in this place is very significant because this bring us interest and give us anxious to read. How to cite Dr Jekyll and Mr.Hyde, Papers

Business Law Definition of Corporate Group

Question: Describe about the Business Law for Definition of Corporate Group. Answer: Definition of corporate group is not provided in corporation laws. In the case Walker v Wimborne (1976), the High Court defines the Corporate Group as a which are associated by common or interlocking shareholdings, allied to unified control or capacity to control. Following are the legal concepts of Corporate Groups: There are number of subsidiary companies under a company which has ownership and control of the subsidiary company. There are number of controlled companies under a parent company. There are various provisions for Corporate Groups in Australia, and lifting of the corporate veil by courts is one of those provisions. Usually, every company in corporate group has a separate legal entity and shareholders of these companies enjoying limited liability, which create obstacles for those who are dealing with such companies. This paper lays down the discussion on following topics: Lifting of corporate veil, so that holding companies can be held liable for their actions in their subsidiary companies. Determine the liability of the parent and holding company as a shadow director. Concept of separate legal entity and limited liability is very important aspects of companys incorporation. Separate legal existence means that company is different from its shareholders, directors, agents, employees, etc. company can exercise following powers as a separate legal entity: Company can sue others and can be sued by others. Property of company is belong to the company. Company has its own right and liabilities. Company access all the powers accessed by an individual, which means company can own and dispose of its assets and other property. Company can enter into contract with other persons. Limited liability is other important provision of companys incorporation. As per this provision shareholders of the company are not liable for the debts of the company, they are liable only up to that amount which is unpaid on the shares held by them[1]. Lifting of corporate veil by court to determine the liability of shareholders of the company is always a serious issue, especially in case when shareholder is a company. Lifting of corporate veil is a way through which court can deny the concept of limited liability of the shareholders. Research conducted by Centre for Corporate Law and Securities Regulation show the number of cases in Australia in which request to lift the corporate veil is made to the court. Following table shows the number of cases in which request is made to lift the veil[2]: TIME PERIOD TOTAL NUMBER OF CASES LIFTED NON-LIFTED Before 1960 2 0 2 1960 3 1 2 1970 4 1 3 1980 15 6 9 1990 31 5 26 Total 55 13 42 Limited liability of the shareholders is a default rule, set up by the corporate law. Creditors are ready to enter into contracts with the entity whose shareholders are not liable for its debts. Shareholders with limited liability can easily invest in the projects which have higher risk. There are many reasons because of which default rule of limited liability is set up. Shareholders of the company with unlimited liability are always in fear of losing their assets if company fails to pay the debt. According to the CASACReport there are many benefits of conducting business operations through corporate group. This report also mentions the extent of harm suffered by the creditors of subsidiary companies due to the law of separate legal entity. Courts of Australia lift the corporate veil only in those cases where company is formed for fraudulent reasons or to safe the parent company from legal obligations, or where holding companies can directly liable for the acts of its subsidiary. In US, courts consider more factors than Australia in case of lifting of corporate veil such as cases involves fraud and misrepresentation, in case were subsidiary company is an agent of holding company, and holding and subsidiary company cannot treated separately[3]. In case of corporate groups principle of Solomon case may not help and court can order to lift the veil to check the economic conditions of the group. In case of D.H.N. food products Ltd. V. Tower Hamlets[4], court does not consider the principle of Solomon case. In this case court lifts the corporate veil and treats the three subsidiary companies as a part of the same group and entitled the three companies for compensation. Usually, two things are considered by the court to lift the corporate veil[5]: Shareholding pattern Control Circumstances which show that true facts are not disclosed by the company. The concept of corporate group is carefully used by the companies because company who enjoys the concept of separate legal entity is also liable to accept the limitations of this concept. In case of Adams V. Cape Industries[6] corporate veil is not lifted by the court. In this court, consider each company of the group as a separate legal entity. Court held that one company is not liable for the debts of another company under the same group. Concept of separate legal entity is a two-edge sword. At one side it was a good and on other side it was a bad decision. Both pros and cons are there in this doctrine. There are various disadvantages of this concept such as shareholders of the company who has limited liability, does not take much interest in the functions of the company because they are not liable for any debts of the company. Creditors of the company face high risk because of the concept of limited liability. In case of closely held companies and private companies economic benefit related to limited liability is not there. For example, expenses related to monitoring are reduced because shareholders and directors of the company are usually same. These entities usually take more risk because the directors of closely held companies earn personally and they are ready to take risk[7]. Concept of limited liability and lifting of corporate veil are applicable not only in case of shareholders only but also in case of directors of the company also. Usually, courts lift the veil only when liability in case of shareholders or directors of the company is involved. There are three situations in which court can order to lift the veil: When directors of the company are held liable In case of group companies In case of tort committed by company In case of group companies, if shareholders of the company are also the director of the company then in such case court lift the veil of piercing and impose liability on the shareholders on the company in the directors capacity. There are many reasons because of which court can lift the veil of companies which are closely held such as these companies are work as per the concept of partnership but they are incorporated[8]. Corporate Act 2001 defines various circumstances in which court lift the corporate veil and disregard the concept of separate legal entity: Section 588G [9] in this section directors are held liable for the debts of the company in case of insolvency. This principle is developing to safeguard the interest of creditors of the company and to protect the interest of unsecured creditors. In case of insolvency, creditors of the company can directly take interest in the company and directors are personally liable for debts of the creditors owned by the company. Section 267[10]- some situations in which charges are filed against the officers of the company. Section 292 and 295- in case of group companies related to financial statements. Section 588V to 588X[11]- in case when holding companies are held liable for the debts of subsidiary companies. Section 588FE[12]- any transactions between the company and its officers which are not commercial.

How Did Economic, Geographic, and Social Factors Encourage the Growth of Slavery free essay sample

Slavery has been around for a long time, even before the New World was discovered. The Africans were being traded to owners in the Mediterranean looking for workers. However, the usage was minimal at this time. Between 1607 and 1775, the slave trade had a huge boom. Slaves were sent to the New World to work, and they made up over 50 % of the population in colonies. Many factors contributed to this, economically, geographically, and socially. The colonies in the New World often focused on raising crops for export to build their economy. At first, farmers experimented with tobacco and cotton. These farmers were unsuccessful and looked for a new crop to grow. Sugar soon became one the most popular crops and it was generated a great amount of wealth. Sugar is substantial and the market was growing in Europe every day. If sugar were to not sell, it could be distilled into rum which was also a booming market upon the Europeans. We will write a custom essay sample on How Did Economic, Geographic, and Social Factors Encourage the Growth of Slavery or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Either way, there was no was loss in changing to sugar farms. Sugar cultivating took over the plantations in the New World; farmers began to convert most of their lands to sugar cane. This meant more workers were needed to work on these fields. These jobs were very labor-intensive so they first brought in the indentured servants. These servants were unable to adapt to the harsh tropical climate and the hard work discouraged them. It wasn’t much later when they decided to bring in the African slaves. As these slaves were owned by them, they forced them to do these vigorous jobs. African slaves were sold very cheap by the slave traders. They were also in a great abundance, making work even easier. The best part is however, that there was little in the law protecting the slaves nor controlling the price of the slaves. The slave owners worked their slaves to death as it was cheaper for them to purchase new slaves than to keep their current ones healthy. Rarely did these African slaves live pass forty. These slaves were merely property to the slave owners, rarely were they helped by the slave owners or kept healthy. Slavery grew massively through 1607 to 1775. It was effected by economic, social, and geographic factors. It was highly beneficial for the slave owners and they need not to pay for indentured servants any longer or take care of them. These slaves could also be forced to work under any conditions, whether it was raining or not. They were even treated poorly, and little was done to protect them in the laws.

Free Essays on Alcoholics

Alcoholism Alcohol is the most used and abused drug in the world. For this reason, some of the most common problems in society are alcohol related. Alcoholism is a chronic and progressive disease that includes both a physical and psychological addiction. Alcoholics know the consequences associated with heavy drinking, but they are so addicted that they have no self-control. Alcohol becomes the single most important part of the person’s life. It totally consumes the alcoholic to the point where his or her thoughts and actions are associated with their alcohol addiction, if not guided by it altogether. Alcoholism, like other illnesses will become worse without treatment, and remain life threatening as long as it is left untreated. The psychological dependence an alcoholic has is when they think alcohol is necessary and life will not be good without it. The physical dependence an alcoholic has is when their body becomes so used to the drug that it now needs alcohol to function without pain. Alcoholism is not a disease experienced only by adults. Alcoholism, like any illness, can strike at any age. Ten percent of the adult drinkers in the U.S are considered alcoholics or at least experience drinking problems to some degree. Surveys have shown that more than one out of three Americans have a personal friend or relative who has had a drinking problem for ten years or longer. Almost two out of three Americans report that they know someone who drinks too much. It is estimated that there are 18 million alcoholic or problem drinkers in the U.S. For every alcoholic there are at least four other people who are affected by the alcoholic. This means that in the U.S. there are at least seventy-two million other people deal ing with the disease somehow. Many people believe that alcoholics are people that are the skid row winos and bums. This is a common misconception. Actually ninety-four percent of alcoholics live at home, while only six per... Free Essays on Alcoholics Free Essays on Alcoholics Alcoholism Alcohol is the most used and abused drug in the world. For this reason, some of the most common problems in society are alcohol related. Alcoholism is a chronic and progressive disease that includes both a physical and psychological addiction. Alcoholics know the consequences associated with heavy drinking, but they are so addicted that they have no self-control. Alcohol becomes the single most important part of the person’s life. It totally consumes the alcoholic to the point where his or her thoughts and actions are associated with their alcohol addiction, if not guided by it altogether. Alcoholism, like other illnesses will become worse without treatment, and remain life threatening as long as it is left untreated. The psychological dependence an alcoholic has is when they think alcohol is necessary and life will not be good without it. The physical dependence an alcoholic has is when their body becomes so used to the drug that it now needs alcohol to function without pain. Alcoholism is not a disease experienced only by adults. Alcoholism, like any illness, can strike at any age. Ten percent of the adult drinkers in the U.S are considered alcoholics or at least experience drinking problems to some degree. Surveys have shown that more than one out of three Americans have a personal friend or relative who has had a drinking problem for ten years or longer. Almost two out of three Americans report that they know someone who drinks too much. It is estimated that there are 18 million alcoholic or problem drinkers in the U.S. For every alcoholic there are at least four other people who are affected by the alcoholic. This means that in the U.S. there are at least seventy-two million other people dea ling with the disease somehow. Many people believe that alcoholics are people that are the skid row winos and bums. This is a common misconception. Actually ninety-four percent of alcoholics live at home, while only six per...

Philosophy assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Philosophy assignment - Essay Example The money provided to them was to suffice as their livelihood, and otherwise they were also provided with relief in kind, i.e, in terms of clothes and food. Indoor relief on the other hand was established so that the legislation took control of the plight of the poor and the old people. They were provided with shelter, clothing as well as hospital and medical facilities if they required them. The better approach thus for assisting the poor lies in indoor relief because a number of poor people are not able to gain access to shelter or food at all. Thus, the law must help them to attain food, shelter, clothing as well as other basic necessities. 2. The public assistance provision of the social security act differed from those of the economic opportunity act as social security helped the legislation provide security in terms of jobs as well as food and shelter to the people. It ensured their social life and health as opposed to understanding their work lives and providing them with jobs . The act thus helped to provide the poverty stricken people with a proper social environment within which they could gain access to a proper living environment as well as substantial amount of resources for daily living. 3. Opportunity structures are external factors of the environment which help a group of people gain access to political, social as well as economic aspects of the environment around them. They further help to shape the development of these factions of the people as well. Doug McAdam summarizes at least four key dynamic components of the political opportunity structure: a. the relative openness or closure of the institutionalized political system; b. the stability or instability of that broad set of elite alignments that typically under-gird a polity; c. the presence or absence of elite allies; d. and the state’s capacity and propensity for repression. Thus, each individual’s level of access to opportunity structure shapes the outcome of his or her dev elopment according to the society that he or she lives within, with respect to the political as well as social and economic aspirations. 4. Every profession has a certain code of ethics or conduct attached to it. It is important for every profession to have such a code because these ethics help the formulation of social rules and regulations that every individual must follow within the workplace in order to maintain a harmonious environment. Social work is a line of work where people engage in interactions with a large number of people coming from various diverse backgrounds. Thus it becomes imperative to have a code of ethics in order to maintain certain decorum among people from such different cultures and backgrounds. 5. Charity Organization Societies consisted of various charitable organizations that helped the plight of the poor people and in their uplifting for the purpose of bringing about welfare within society. These organizations made use of scientific philanthropy in orde r to uplift the distressed people. The society thus considered itself to be much more than just a group of people that provided alms or monetary charity to the poor people. They have contributed in majority and have become some of the biggest social reformers or workers in the world today. The Charity Organization Society movement can be compared to the settlement house movement which emphasized social reform rather than

Cancer Alley Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cancer Alley - Essay Example According to Gale (2006), â€Å"in 2002 Louisiana had the second-highest death rate from cancer in the United States. Although the national average is 206 deaths per 100,000, Louisiana's rate is 237.3 deaths per 100,000† (Gale, 2006, par. 2). In another website, the CajunCrawfishPie.com, the question was evaluated and responded to by indicating that â€Å"several scientific studies have been conducted which claim that the rate of cancer in the region is actually lower than the national average. According to the Cato Institute, cancer alley is an environmental myth. Many scientists have also declared that if there are any higher rates of illnesses within cancer alley, they are likely due to the high rates of people that smoke tobacco. Local residents and environmental activists have claimed that the few scientific studies that have been conducted in the region have been faulty due to sloppy record keeping by the state† (CajunCrawfishPie.com, 2008, par. 3). With the contr asting information, there is a need to seek other researches to determine the validity of the contentions.

History of psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

History of psychology - Essay Example In this aphorism, Nietzsche reveals that it is often very difficult for human beings to gain knowledge. In addition, people have a tendency of taking irrelevant things more seriously than the relevant ones. This aphorism is provocative because it challenges how man views the world and how the knowledge he has accumulated over many years cannot be of any use to him if he makes no use of it. Buber states that sin is something which man cannot do with his whole being because of the conflict which he has within him that what he is doing is wrong (Ventimiglia, 612). He further states that although man can choose to ignore the conflict concerning the sin that he is committing, he cannot completely forget the fact that what he is doing is wrong. This is quite different from the Christian understanding of sin because in Christianity, sin is caused by man’s very own nature and that in fact, it is stated the man was born with sin in his

Public Housing Policy in the USA

Public Housing Policy in the USA Public Housing Public housing, introduced at federal level in 1937, provides for low-cost housing through public financing by means of publicly owned and managed multi-family developments. Several cities began providing public housing prior to the 1937 Housing Act, through local programs of their own. Furthermore, it was these kinds of local programs that helped mold the model for the federal program. Public Housing was environed to be a solution for homelessness, but due to several problems with residents and owners it was not as successful as planned. Although there are multiple themes and topics related to public housing and its poor success this paper will solely focus on 6 themes that are critical in understanding the history and advancement of public housing. These themes are in regards to the population it was aimed for, financing, federal public housing authority, local public housing authorities, design, and urban renewal. Public housing did not originally aim to provide housing for the â€Å"extreme† lower-class, it was actually aimed towards select members of the working class. More specifically, public housing’s original design intended to serve the needs of the industrial middle class, who were temporarily unemployed or lacked adequate employment during the Great Depression.[1] After the Second World War concluded, many individuals and members of the working class were able to purchase their own homes by utilizing low-interest mortgages via Federal Housing Administration (FHA). However, discriminatory practices took place through these benefits. In their study, sociologists Douglas S. Massey and Nancy A. Denton, demonstrate the discriminatory nature of these practices. These benefits were targeted, for the most part, towards non-Hispanic whites and consequently helped move non-Hispanic whites into the suburbs, while simultaneously keeping blacks.[2] Although Massey and Denton’s study focus on the segregation of blacks other minority groups were also affected and segregated as well. Regardless of what minority group an individual belonged to, public housings were segregated and the higher end ones were mainly exclusive to whites while the lower end ones were mainly exclusive to minorities. Public housing has also been viewed and portrayed as a solution for homelessness. According to urban planner Peter Marcuse’s study, many planners, architects and social workers had a more moralistic view because they believed that adequate housing was a necessity in order to improve the quality of life for slum dwellers. Furthermore, they viewed public housing as means of aiding the state in fulfilling its responsibility to ensure that decent and affordable housing was available for everyone in the United Sates. Early examples of unequal housing were the terrible conditions of the tenements where many immigrants lived, which inclusively disgusted many early reformers. As previously mentioned, minority groups lived in terrible public housing and in order to put an end to this the early reformers initiated demolition of the poor conditioned tenements, they also got rid of the design of interior rooms containing no windows, lastly they also bettered air circulation and added more lighting to public housing. The main issue with the terrible qualities of these tenants was that they led to dangerous and unsanitary living conditions. Within time, however, housing commissions were set up in many major cities in order to improve the quality of public houses by imposing regulations on landlords.[3] Landlords were therefore now being held responsible with providing adequate living conditions for all residents regardless of ethnicity and immigration status, which was consequently a major improvement in comparison to the previous lack of regulations and treatment of minority based public housing. In 1937, after a long struggle in Congress, the first national housing legislation passed. In addition to providing low-cost housing, the housing legislation also improved the deteriorating economy by providing construction jobs. Public housing was never actually thought of as being a long-term or permanent home for the poor. The actual purpose of the act was â€Å"to alleviate present and recurring unemployment and to remedy the unsafe and insanitary housing conditions and the acute shortage of decent, safe and sanitary dwellings for families of low income†[4] A modification was actually made to the original legislation in order to be accepted by congress which was the addition of â€Å"alleviation of unemployment† as of the main purposes of the act. This housing meant to house low-income families, which congress defined as, families who could not afford to build adequate supply of decent, safe, and sanitary residences.[5] The 1937 National Housing Legislation essentia lly intended to alleviate public housing of unsafe and insanitary living conditions. Tenant screening received support from advocates of public housing because they believed that in order to for housing developments to be successful, residents needed to be employed. According to Marcuse, when public housing was first constructed, qualitative tenant screening was the norm. But, by the 1950’s and earlier, very strict tenant policies became enforced. These strict tenant policies included that large fines for property damage were imposed and unwed pregnant women could be evicted. Other criteria included that families were required to possess two parents, the head of the household needed to be employed, and families needed to have some record of good housekeeping skills. Visits were inclusively made to future tenants’ previous homes in order to see if they were suitable candidates. Occasionally checking up on public housing developments to make sure the units were being adequately taken cared of, was another common practice.[6] The Federal Housing Authority developed several policies and programs as a response to difficulties with congress and to cope with presidential administrations. Problems with congress began with the first housing act, because it funded fewer units than it was designed to. According to law and real estate expert Michael Schill, the act only funded capital costs and expected rental income to cover most of the operational and maintenance costs.[7] Congress however wrongfully blamed rising costs in public housing to poor management. The real reason for rising costs were actually due to old buildings needing to be refurbished, high inflation, and increasing expenses. High inflation took place mainly due to tenant incomes declining. Financial problems also escalated with a small affluence of public housing construction between 1969 and 1970. The need to fund construction and other physical needs to public houses had a negative economic impact on residents, especially during that time becau se they’re income was significantly lower than usual. Public housing authorities were consequently left with a nearly impossible choice of raising rents, decreasing services and maintenance, or doing both. In January of 1973, the Nixon administration sanctioned a freeze on most federal housing programs. However, according to R. Allen Hays, Nixon and his advisors later viewed public housing as a tried and true program which is why the freeze was shortly lifted and Section 8 was created. Section 8 intended to replace both low and moderate income subsidy programs, ultimately it was intended to avoid too much exclusion of people of very low incomes and too much density of very low income individuals. The impact of section 8 was not a successful one because it was the low-point of subsidized housing production for the entire decade. It was not until Carter administration’s that subsidized housing construction rose. Although Carter had many unsuccessful initiatives, public housing was an obvious exception because during his administration housing programs reached high levels of production.[8] One dispute in favor of public housing was that it couldn’t be entirely removed becaus e of humanitarian and social cost reasons. Not even Congress could bring itself to completely abolish public housing. Public housing was crucial in not only providing housing for people in legitimate need but it also proved to be economically beneficially because it meant less vagrants and also created a greater circulation of wealth. However, in means of being economically beneficially, it was not as successful as it was in providing housing. This was in fact one of the only things public housing was successful in, because it suffered from many other problems. Furthermore, Local Public Housing Authorities also suffered due to rising rents and reduction of services. This took place during the 1960s and it displeased many tenants which created a series of rent strikes, which eventually concluded with the Brooke Amendment being added to the 1969 Housing Act. [9] In 1971 the Brooke Amendment provided operating subsidies to housing authorities to pay for losses and deficits and also capped public housing rents at 25% of the household’s income. Also, in order to qualify for admission, tenants’ incomes were required to be less than 80% of the area’s median income. Low-performing housing authorities continued to struggle, because their neglect led to the need of many repairs and modernization being needed. These housing authorities delayed maintenance needs and did not adequately fund modernization. Also low percentage of the rent going wards operation costs had a negative impact of public housing. Lastly, the solution of the housing authorities was a poor and greedy one because instead of increasing the percentage they increased the rent, which only led to the continuation of maintenance problems and buildings rapidly perishing. Beginning around the early 2000’s, the majority of the federal housing dollars began to be used for tenant-based housing vouchers, known as â€Å"Housing Choice Vouchers.† The way it works is the recipient pays 30% of their income towards rent and the voucher covers any difference there may be between what they paid and the rental price of the unit. According to Carole Walker and David Varady’s study, these vouchers have failed to satisfy the need of the public to have affordable housing.[10] One of the reasons why these vouchers have had little success is because individuals with vouchers have difficulty finding a public house because landlords prefer to rent to unsubsidized families because they can charge them higher rents. Poor design of developments is another problem that many public housing residents faced. Many public houses had no ventilation and windows in their interior rooms, which made meant that these public houses had rooms filled with unsanitary air. There was also a poor amount of light, which signified that man of these rooms were very dark in the sense that they had no windows, proper air flow, and adequate lighting. These houses resembled mental institutions more than houses. Families could therefore not thrive in in that environment because it was a very neglected and gloomy environment.[11] By the early 1940’s, high-rises was seen as a solution to provide an adequate living environment for tenants and also as a way to provide a better image for public houses. High rise buildings was glorified due to providing more spacing, but economically they were not as glorified because they were not exactly the cheapest form of public housing developments. High rises were more expensive in the long run than any other development because they provided much more units which meant much more operational and maintenance costs. They were also much more expensive and difficult to build which is why in some cases architects were unable to properly execute their original architectural/design plans.[12] Due to cost reasons and in order to encourage residents to better themselves, limits on unit amenities were enforced. One way which limits on unities were made due to cost reasons was how several services were no longer provided and how poor quality units were produced. Interestingly enough, Congress and housing authorities blamed tenants for the terrible conditions of the units when in reality it was mostly their own fault. Many of the services no longer provided were reliable elevators and some of the poor units produced had inadequate floor space.[13] This led to several security problems, which is why many housing authorities put the blame on the tenants, but in reality they were the source of the problem. Many public housing developments were also designed to be separated from the rest of the neighborhood/community. An example of this is how at times zoning policies placed buildings diagonally into the pattern of the street. A break in the street grid was also implemented in order to separate the public housing development from the rest of the neighborhood.[14] Due to its peculiar institutional look, many developments have become easily to identify visually, which has led to it being subjected to stigmatization and isolation. This is why its massive structure has been negatively critiqued. All these negative results were by no means intended or anticipated, it was a complete shock to housing authorities and architects, because the result it was supposed to produce was a benefit to residents. Residents were supposed to benefit from the design because they would be able to distinguish their residences from the rest of the neighborhood and be viewed as a symbolic building, but its separa tion from the community actually led to backlash. This was also only a logical result because if tenants are separated from the community they are not allowed to coexist with everyone else and provide a better image of themselves. By being isolated they only provoke a negative image of not wanting to be part of the community. Initially Site selection was completely under local control. However, this was a problem because local authorities carried on discriminatory site selection. Racial segregation was one of the practices they carried on in which a larger amount and the better quality ones were designated for whites over blacks and any other minority group. Local housing authorities also separated each racial into their own developments, i.e. some only housed blacks, some only housed whites, some only housed Mexicans, and some only housed Chinese.[15] A clearer example is the William Houses project in Brooklyn, New York which was exclusive to whites, and no other ethnic group was allowed to reside there. Another example is the Harlem River Houses project in Manhattan, which was built exclusively for blacks. This project was also built as a way to silence the demands made by the African-American community in New York for access to public housing. Urban renewal initiated in 1949 with Title I of the Housing Act, but proved to be problematic because it made it possible for large-scale slum clearance to take place without requiring that all cleared housing be replaced.[16] Law expert, Lawrence M. Friedman, emphasized in his study the dangerous aspects of slum housing and how it was crucial that it be illegalized in order to avoid further unsanitary living conditions which could spread not only among the slum housings but among greater society as well.[17] Actions would begin to take place with laws, however some of these laws were not effective. Title I for example did not mandate construction of low-income housing. Living conditions of the poor was largely disregarded due to the fact that it did not concern most of the population, since most of the U.S. population was middle-class. However, unsanitary living conditions could affect the greater population through the spread of diseases. This was one of the reasons why actions wer e taken towards slum clearance but unfortunately they were not effective and irrational. Gans documented a horrible example of urban renewal, a slum clearance project that took place in the West End of Boston, with little support from the neighborhood residents.[18] This was especially shocking because it signified the removal of a community that appeared to be perfectly functional. What was additionally more irrational was how the renewal process would be quite lengthy and would leave large unproductive areas in the center of the city. Although actions were being made in order to clear slum housing, the process was slow and irrational. The 1949 Housing Act ordered for 810,000 units of public housing to be constructed. However, by December of 1951 only 84,600 units of public housing were actually under construction. This led to the creation of the 1954 Housing Act, which mandated that public housing be built solely in areas of urban renewal/slum clearance. Therefore, new public housing no longer increased housing supply, instead it replaced deteriorating housing. Furthermore, slum dwellers faced the problem of displacement because they had to wait for the new promised public housing to be fully functional. That is why investment in urban renewal increased, because of the decline of public housing construction.[19] To conclude, public housing was originally designed in order to provide housing for all low-income individuals and families, but as time went on the infamous question of the deserving poor was brought up and low-income individuals and families had to fit into certain regulations in order to be allowed to live in public housing. Public housing also faced many financial difficulties at the federal level due to difficulties with congress and presidential administrations. Financial problems were also present at a local level and were reflected with poor housing authorities and rising rents and reduction of services. The actual design of these public housings also proved to be problematic, and its most problematic feature were perhaps the segregation among them and the violence that arose from some of these. Overall, public housing failed to be as successful as originally environed, because in practice they suffered from overcrowdings, racial tensions, violence, poor management, and finan cial problems. Bibliography Bickford, Adam, and Douglas S Massey. Segregation in the Second Ghetto: Racial and Ethnic  Segregation in American Public Housing, 1977. Social Forces. 69, no. 4. 1991. Friedman, Lawrence M. Government and Slum Housing: Some General Considerations. Law  and Contemporary Problems. 32, no. 2. 1967. Hays, R. Allen. The Federal Government and Urban Housing Ideology and Change in Public  Policy. 2nd ed. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995. Gans, Herbert J. The High-rise Fallacy. Design Quarterly. 24. 1992. Gans, Herbert J. The urban villagers; group and class in the life of Italian-Americans.. New  York: Free Press of Glencoe, 1962. Marcuse, Peter. The Myth of the Benevolent State: Towards a Theory of Housing. New York:  Columbia University, Graduate School of Architecture and Planning, 1978. Milbert, Isabelle. Slums, Slum Dwellers and Multilevel Governance. The European Journal of  Development Research. 18, no. 2. 2006. Public Housing. Social Service Review. 11, no. 1. 1937. Schach, Janice Cervelli. Planning and Design of Public Housing an Evolution of Structure.  Landscape and Urban Planning. 39, no. 2. 1997. Schill, Michael. Distressed Public Housing: Where Do We Go from Here? 60 University of  Chicago Law Review 497. 1993. The United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended, and provisions of other laws and of  executive orders pertaining to the United States housing act of 1937, as amended. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Housing Authority, 1938. Walker, Carole, and David Varady. Housing Vouchers and Residential Mobility. Journal of  Planning Literature, 18.1 2003. [1] Bauman, John. Public housing, race, and renewal: urban planning in Philadelphia, 1920-1974. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1987. [2] Massey, Douglas S., and Nancy A. Denton. American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of an Underclass. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993. [3] Marcuse, Peter. The Myth of the Benevolent State: Towards a Theory of Housing. New York: Columbia University, Graduate School of Architecture and Planning, 1978. 248-263. [4] The United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended, and provisions of other laws and of executive orders pertaining to the United States housing act of 1937, as amended. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Housing Authority, 1938. [5] Ibid. [6] Marcuse, Peter. The Myth of the Benevolent State: Towards a Theory of Housing. [7] Schill, Michael. Distressed Public Housing: Where Do We Go from Here? 60 University of Chicago Law Review 497. 1993. [8] Hays, R. Allen. The Federal Government and Urban Housing Ideology and Change in Public Policy. 2nd ed. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995. [9] Ibid. [10] Walker,Carole, and David Varady. Housing Vouchers and Residential Mobility. Journal of Planning Literature, 18.1 2003. [11] Schach,Janice Cervelli. Planning and Design of Public Housing an Evolution of Structure. Landscape and Urban Planning. 39, no. 2. 1997. [12] Gans,Herbert J. The High-rise Fallacy. Design Quarterly. 24. 1992. [13] Schach,Janice Cervelli. Planning and Design of Public Housing an Evolution of Structure. 1997. [14] Ibid. [15] Bickford,Adam, and Douglas S Massey. Segregation in the Second Ghetto: Racial and Ethnic Segregation in American Public Housing, 1977. Social Forces. 69, no. 4. 1991. [16] Public Housing. Social Service Review. 11, no. 1. 1937. [17] Friedman,Lawrence M. Government and Slum Housing: Some General Considerations. Law and Contemporary Problems. 32, no. 2. 1967. [18] Gans, Herbert J. The urban villagers; group and class in the life of Italian-Americans.. New York: Free Press of Glencoe, 1962. [19] Milbert,Isabelle. Slums, Slum Dwellers and Multilevel Governance. The European Journal of Development Research. 18, no. 2. 2006.

Cetaceans And Evolution :: essays research papers

Cetaceans   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many forms of cetacean life living in the worlds waters. How an why they came into existence is uncertain, but there have been many theories. Some say that dolphins are aquatic forms of goats, and others believe they evolved just like everything else, from a single cell, and not from an actual multi-cellular being. Because most cetaceans have some vestigial structures such as under-developed os coxae, the former of these two theories remains prevalent in most researchers minds.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The theory that cetaceans evolved from a goat-like being is not at all farcical. The similarities between the skeletal systems are more than coincidental. The only difference is that the cetaceans adapted to a marine lifestyle. The front limbs became modified as paddle-shaped flippers, the bones of which are still reminiscent of jointed limbs and digits, but the hind limbs were lost. The broad horizontal tail flukes that provide the main propulsive thrust bear no anatomical connection to the lost hind limbs, but are a seperate and distint development. They contain no bone, and owe their firm and yet flexible shape to underlying fibrous elastic tissue. The body is enveloped in a thick layer of blubber that aids in bouyancy, helps to preserve body heat, and is a source of stored energy. A cetacean’s skin is free of sweat glands, oil glands, or hair, and feels much like smooth, wet rubber to the touch.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cetaceans, like other mammals, have lungs. They breathe air through a single nostril, or pair of nostrils, located on the top of the head; but contrary to a popular image, they do not â€Å"spout† water when they exhale. The visible spout, the size and shape of which is unique to many species, is simply water vapor in the lungs and a small amount of water present in the depression around the blowhole, which is blown into the air as th cetacean exhales.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A number of physiological adaptations enable whales to perform deep dives. First, they have a larger blood volume than land mammals of comparable size and weight, and they also have a greatly increased capacity to store oxygen in their blood and muscle tissue. Second, each breath provides an 80 to 90 percent renewal of air in the whale’s lung, compare with only 10 to 20 percent in most land mammals. Third, cetaceans have a resistance to the metabolic by-product carbon-dioxide, the buildup of which in the tissues, rather than the lack of oxygen, triggers the involuntary breathing response of most mammals.

Cardiac Catheterization

Cardiac catheterization is often referred to as coronary angiography or a coronary angiogram. It is a radiographic procedure that is used to look at and visualize the heart and the coronary arteries. During a cardiac catheterization it is possible for the cardiologist performing the procedure to see how effectively blood is flowing through the coronary arteries. In addition, this procedure allows the cardiologists to see how blood is moving through the chambers of the heart and how effective the heart valves are functioning. A cardiac catheterization can also allow for the visualization of the movement of the walls of the heart to see if the pumping action of the heart is normal. The primary application of cardiac catheterization is to determine if there is the presence of coronary artery disease. If there is occlusion of the coronary arteries this is the result of atherosclerosis, or plaque build up within the coronary arteries. During a cardiac catheterization it is possible for the physician to identify the location and size of these plaque deposits. The presence of plaque within the coronary arteries can lead to a myocardial infarction; therefore, if the plaque buildup is substantial, therapeutic action has to be taken. This treatment may include coronary bypass surgery if the coronary artery disease is widespread and or the arteries are occluded to a large degree. A large number of patients who do have coronary artery disease are treated in the cardiac cath lab during the catheterization with procedures such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and angioplasty with stenting and artherectomy. Angioplasty is performed by inserting a catheter into the coronary artery that is blocked. The catheter has balloon that can be inflated where the blockage is present. The pressure from the inflated balloon will force the plaque to the sides of the coronary artery. This will allow the artery to open and allow for increased blood flow through that branch of the coronary arteries. Once the plaque is moved aside the cardiologist will insert a tiny expandable wire tube known as a stent. The stent will be placed where it can be expanded to hold the artery open. Some stents are designed to simply keep the artery held open. Other stents used are drug-eluting stents. These stents are coated with pharmacologic agents that work to prevent restenosis of the artery. Another form of PCI is artherectomy. This is a procedure that has a cardiologist using a cutting blade that spins rapidly or a laser beam to cut away or burn away plaque that is blocking a branch of the coronary arteries. To perform a cardiac catheterization the patient is brought to the cardiac catheterization lab. These procedures are performed by specially trained cardiologists, nurses and radiologic technologists. The procedure is performed on a specialized table with fluoroscopy equipment, cardiac monitoring equipment, and the use of computerized technology to assist in data and image collection and analysis. To perform a cardiac catheterization the cardiologist will insert a sheath, or a short tube usually into the femoral artery. A long very thin catheter will then be fed through the sheath and guided through the arteries until it is in the heart and coronary arteries. The physician uses fluoroscopy equipment to guide the catheter into the coronary arteries. To allow for clear viewing of the coronary arteries, contrast material is injected into the catheter. As the contrast material flows through the heart chambers and coronary arteries x-rays are taken. The physician can than visualize the heart, valve function, and the flow through the coronary arteries. Any obstructions in the coronaries will become readily visible. The contrast material used to allow for the visualization of blood flow is iodine based and is flushed through the patients system rather quickly once the test is completed. The contrast material will be injected into the catheter that has been fed into the heart. As the contrast material flows through the heart x-rays are taken as a motion picture. This allows the cardiologist to not only visualize the flow of blood through the heart and coronary arteries, but the wall motion and valve function can be seen as well. This component of a cardiac catheterization is the actual coronary angiogram. If there is coronary artery disease, which is a blockage in some branch or branches of the coronary arteries, these blockages will be visible during the angiogram. The cardiologist performing the procedure will then determine the course of therapy to enhance blood flow through the coronaries. In mild cases, the patients may be treated medically with no cardiac catheterization intervention. In more severe cases the cardiologist might perform angioplasty with stenting. In those cases where stent placement cannot be done, or if the coronary artery disease is too widespread, then coronary artery bypass surgery might be warranted. A cardiac catheterization generally takes about 30 minutes. It can take longer if the cardiologist has to perform angioplasty and place multiple stents. Following the procedure the patient may remain in the hospital overnight or they may be able to go home after a few hours of recovery time. Most cardiac catheterizations are done via catheter insertion into the femoral artery. When the procedure is completed the sheath will be removed and the entry site will be closed with the application of pressure and a suture device or plug. A cardiac catheterization is an invasive procedure done in a sterile O. R. like environment. Although, the complications are rare, they do exist. Complications include: Allergic reaction to the contrast material, irregular heart rhythm, bleeding where the catheter was removed, infection, coronary artery spasm or acute closure, a tear and bleeding, and the need for emergency heart surgery. However, the benefits far out weigh the risks. The clinical information that this gold standard test provides about the heart, and the ability to open coronary arteries without surgery makes this procedure critical for those who are believed to have heart disease.

Modern Greece 5 Themes of Geography Essay Essays

Modern Greece 5 Themes of Geography Essay Essays Modern Greece 5 Themes of Geography Essay Paper Modern Greece 5 Themes of Geography Essay Paper Absolute Location of Greece:The absolute location of Greece is located at 39oN. 22oE because that’s where its capital. Athens. is located. Relative Location of Greece:South of Macedonia. West of TurkeyThis is a image of Modern Greece that shows the co-ordinates of Greece. This image relates to the subject location because it shows the absolute location of Greece which is the co-ordinates of Athens which is the capital of Greece and absolute location ever shows the co-ordinates of the capital of a state. This is of import because it shows where the capital of Greece. Topographic point Physical Features:Greece is 80 % made of mountains. This is a image of Greece with a mountain in the background. This relates to the subject because mountains are a physical feature because an illustration of a physical feature is a landform and mountains are a type of landform. This is of import because mountains provide us with tonss of resources. Human Features: The Greeks built the Parthenon in award of the goddess Athena. This is a image of the Parthenon. the memorial to Athena. This relates to the subject of topographic point because the Parthenon is a edifice which is a human feature because a human feature is something that was manufactured or created by a human. This is of import because a batch of things worlds build are edifices. Human/Environment Interaction How Humans in Greece Adapt: Peoples adapt in Greece by have oning different apparels for different seasons. For illustration. in the summer people wear short arms to maintain themselves cooled off in the hot portion of the twelvemonth and in the winter wear long arms to maintain themselves warm in the cold portion of the twelvemonth. How Humans in Greece Modify: Peoples in Greece modify by utilizing stuffs for edifices because they’re modifying the environment by destructing the environment in order to do edifices like houses and mills. How the Environment Influences Life/How Humans depend on the environment in Greece: Peoples in Greece depend on the environment for nutrient like fish and farm animal. This is a image of farm animal in Greece. This relates to the subject because people in Greece depend on these animate beings for nutrient. This is of import because without nutrient people would hunger. Motion How Goods Move in Greece: Goods move in and out of Greece by aeroplanes. trains. boats. and choppers. This is a image of an aeroplane transporting goods out of Greece. This relates to the subject because the plane is transporting goods. This is of import because without this there wouldn’t be any manner to acquire goods out of other states to the U. S. or other states. How People Move in Greece: Peoples in Greece move utilizing autos. planes. trains. and boats. How Ideas Move in Greece: Ideas in Greece move utilizing the cyberspace. and by speaking on telephones. Region What Characteristics Unite Greece?Some features that unite Greece are their faith ( Hellenism ) . linguistic communication ( Grecian ) . its mountains. and its attractive forces ( e. g. The Parthenon ) This is a map demoing the mountains of Modern Greece because a feature of Greece are its mountains. This relates to theme because a mountain is a characteristic that is portion of part. This is of import because unifying features bring states together. Other names for Greece:Even though most states call it the state Greece the existent Greeks name their state Hellas and Greek’s functionary name is Hellenic Republic. Bibliography * World Wide Web. nut. wikipedia. org* World Wide Web. greeceathensaegian. com* World Wide Web. enchantedlearning. com* World Wide Web. ericsonlivestock. com* World Wide Web. copterplane. cyberspace* hypertext transfer protocol: //www. Central Intelligence Agency. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/

Cajun History, Language, Music, Cuisine, and Culture

Cajun History, Language, Music, Cuisine, and Culture Cajuns are a group of people largely residing in southern Louisiana, a region rich with the history of several cultures. Descended from the Acadians, French settlers from Atlantic Canada, today they celebrate a diverse and vibrant culture unlike any other. Cajun History In 1754, France went to war with Great Britain in North America over lucrative fishing and fur-trapping efforts, a conflict known as the Seven Years War. This conflict ended in defeat for the French with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. France was forced to give up their rights to their colonies in North America as a term of that treaty. During the war the Acadians were exiled from the land theyd occupied for over a century, a process known as the Great Disturbance. The exiled Acadians resettled in many locations including the British North American colonies, France, England, the Caribbean and for some, a Spanish colony known as Louisiana. Settlement of Cajun Country in Louisiana The new settlers began cultivating the land for agriculture and fished the Gulf of Mexico and surrounding bayous. They navigated the Mississippi River. People from other cultures including the Spanish, Canary Islanders, Native Americans, descendants of African slaves and French Creoles from the Caribbean settled in Louisiana as well during this same time period. People from these different cultures interacted with each other over the years and formed the modern-day Cajun culture. The word â€Å"Cajun† itself is a an evolution of the word â€Å"Acadian,† in the French-based creole language that became widely spoken among the settlers in this area. France acquired Louisiana from Spain in 1800, only to sell the area to the United States of America three years later in the Louisiana Purchase. The area settled by the Acadians and other cultures became known as the Territory of Orleans. American settlers poured into the Territory soon after, eager to make money. The Cajuns sold the fertile land along the Mississippi River and pushed westward, to modern south-central Louisiana, where they could settle the land for no cost. There, they cleared land for pasture grazing and began growing crops such as cotton and rice. This area is known as Acadiana due to the influence from Cajun culture. Cajun Culture and Language As a result Cajun French became spoken less and nearly died out altogether during the mid-20th century. Organizations such as the Council for the Development of French in Louisiana devoted their efforts to provide means for Louisianans of all cultures to learn French. In 2000, the Council reported 198,784 Francophones in Louisiana, many of whom speak Cajun French. Many speakers statewide speak English as their primary language but use French at home. Cajun Cuisine Cajun Music With increased exposure to other cultures through Internet-based media Cajun culture continues to remain popular and, without a doubt, will continue to thrive.